VNE – By Tat Dat December 5, 2023 | 08:58 am GMT+7
Workers at a garment and textile factory in Tan Do Industrial Park in the southern province of Long An. Photo by VnExpress/Quynh Tran
Garmex Saigon Corporation, which recently laid off 1,945 workers, told the Ho Chi Minh Securities Exchange its losses have been increasing in direct proportion to output.
“We have reorganized our setup, cut our payroll, and temporarily ceased production to minimize losses,” CEO Nguyen Minh Hang said.
After the layoffs this year, the firm had only 37 employees left at the end of the third quarter.
Whether they return home or stay abroad, Vietnamese graduates of foreign schools often have difficulty finding their place.
A group of Vietnamese students take photos with their friends and teachers at a university in Australia. Photo by Dinh Phuong
For several months since she graduated with a marketing degree from a university in Canada, Thanh Thao, 26, has not been able to find a job on her chosen career path.
Thao said international students like her regularly learn the hard way that recruiters abroad tend to favor local employment candidates.
“It’s quite hard to find a job. And I could not find satisfying work that matches my qualifications.”
‘I would think that you would notice that you’re dragging an anchor behind you for hundreds of kilometers,’ says minister.
Finland and Estonia have since been in touch with Chinese authorities seeking their cooperation with the investigation | Heikki Saukkomaa/Lehtikuva/AFP via Getty Images
BRUSSELS — As the investigation into damage to Baltic Sea critical infrastructure continues, Finland’s Minister of European Affairs Anders Adlercreutz said it’s hard to believe sabotage to the undersea gas pipeline was accidental — or that it happened without Beijing’s knowledge.
“I’m not the sea captain. But I would think that you would notice that you’re dragging an anchor behind you for hundreds of kilometers,” Adlercreutz said in an interview Thursday in Brussels. “I think everything indicates that it was intentional. But of course, so far, nobody has admitted to it.”
Finland and Estonia have been investigating the rupture of the Balticconnector, a 77-kilometer-long gas pipeline that connects the two NATO members beneath the Baltic Sea. The pipeline was damaged around October 7-8, along with two telecoms cables connecting Estonia to Finland and Sweden.
An investigation by Finnish authorities identified as the main suspect Chinese container ship Newnew Polar Bear, which is believed to have dragged its anchor across the Baltic Sea seabed, cutting through the cables and gas lines. The anchor — which weighs 6,000 kilograms — was retrieved a few meters from the site of the damage.
Finland and Estonia have since been in touch with Chinese authorities seeking their cooperation with the investigation. The Baltic Times reported earlier this week that the two European countries have asked to send representatives to Beijing to investigate the vessel, which is currently en route to a Chinese port.
Adlercreutz said he can’t speculate on whether the action was approved by the Chinese government. But the vessel’s imminent return to China raises some questions, he said.
“If I as a captain would have done something that the Chinese government wouldn’t approve of, then I would be concerned about returning with my boat to China,” he said.
Estonian Defense Minister Hanno Pevkur expressed similar sentiment in an interview with Swedish public broadcaster SVT last month, saying the captain of the ship surely “understood that there was something wrong” after dragging an anchor for over 180 kilometers.
Coming more than a year after the Nord Stream gas pipelines connecting Russia to Germany were damaged by several explosions, the Balticconnector incident raises more concerns over the safety of undersea critical infrastructure and possible measures to protect them from external sabotage. No culprit has been identified for the Nord Stream attack despite an international investigation.
Adlercreutz said there should be “more protection” of these types of infrastructure, for example in terms of better surveillance of suspicious ships. But there are limitations to what can be done, he added.
Mourners carry the coffins of the two Al-Mayadeen TV journalists killed November 21 by an Israeli strike in Lebanon. The funeral procession is shown outside the station’s Beirut headquarters on November 22. (Photo: AP/Bilal Hussein)
Editor’s note: The list below is CPJ’s most complete account of journalist deaths in the war. Our database will not reflect many of these casualties until we have fully investigated the circumstances surrounding them. For more information, read our FAQ.
The Israel-Gaza war has taken a severe toll on journalists since Hamas launched its unprecedented attack against Israel on October 7 and Israel declared war on the militant Palestinian group, launching strikes on the blockaded Gaza Strip.
CPJ is investigating all reports of journalists and media workers killed, injured, or missing in the war, which has led to the deadliest month for journalists since CPJ began gathering data in 1992.
As of December 4, CPJ’s preliminary investigations showed at least 63 journalists and media workers were among the more than 16,000 killed since the war began on October 7—with more than 15,500 Palestinian deathsin Gaza and the West Bank and 1,200 deaths in Israel. The deadliest day of the war for journalist deaths was its first day, October 7, with six journalists killed; the second-deadliest day occurred on November 18, with five killed.
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) told Reuters and Agence France Press news agencies that it could not guarantee the safety of their journalists operating in the Gaza Strip, after they had sought assurances that their journalists would not be targeted by Israeli strikes, Reuters reported on October 27.
Journalists in Gaza face particularly high risks as they try to cover the conflict during the Israeli ground assault, including devastating Israeli airstrikes, disrupted communications, supply shortages and extensive power outages.
theguardian.com Saltwater damage could see precious historical Buddhist artworks dating back hundreds of years slowly fade entirely from view
by Rebecca Ratcliffe and Navaon Siradapuvadol in NonthaburiWed 29 Nov 2023 02.37 GMT
If you look closely, you can just about see the characters and scenes that once stretched across the walls of Wat Prasat, a temple in Nonthaburi. There’s the dark shape of an elephant’s head, a figure slouching on its back; outlines of swords pointing upwards to the centre of the display; patches of curved roofs.
“The mural used to be more vivid,” says Phra Maha Natee, the abbot of Wat Prasat. Even when he was a novice monk, 20 years ago, the image – which shows one of the jātakas stories that recall the Buddha’s past lives – was easier to understand. “The colour was brighter and sharper,” he says.
The murals offer a glimpse into a past era – a time of prosperity but also social upheaval, when a more empowered nobility had emerged, as did a desire, say historians, for Buddhism to play a more stronger role in reinforcing discipline in society. They date back to the mid or later years of the Ayutthaya kingdom in Siam, which existed from 1351 to 1767, in what is now Thailand and are a treasured early example of the art form.
Two Phu Quoc Ridgebacks at a conservation center in Kien Giang Province in southern Vietnam. Photo by VnExpress/Ngoc TaiLe Quoc Tuan, 59, has spent nearly 30 years looking for and protecting the Phu Quoc Ridgeback, and now runs a conservation center with over 400 of the dogs.
Ever since he was young, Tuan, who lives in Kien Giang Province in the Mekong Delta, has been going into the buffer zone of the U Minh forest to look for plants and animals and support his family. One day, when he got lost in the forest, he climbed on top of a tree to sleep, and his dog refused to leave his side.
Since then he has been dreaming about finding rare dog species to conserve them.
Once after completing college he went on a business trip to Phu Quoc and learned about the Phu Quoc Ridgeback and its unique characteristics like webbed feet, dorsal ridges and great swimming expertise, and decided to protect this species.
In 1999 he bought 2,000 m2 of land in Phu Quoc for VND200 million (US$8,270) to set up a farm and looked for purebred puppies.
(ĐTTCO) – Thoát khỏi Danh sách Xám trước năm 2025 là một trong những mục tiêu trọng tâm của Việt Nam, trong đó cần nhận diện tài sản ảo và các nhà cung cấp tài sản ảo; tăng cường quy định, cơ chế phòng, chống tội phạm rửa tiền thông qua giao dịch tiền ảo.
Phải thoát khỏi Danh sách Xám trước 2025
Theo ước tính của Quỹ tiền tệ quốc tế (IMF), một quốc gia khi bị đưa vào Danh sách Xám của Cơ quan Đặc nhiệm Tài chính về chống rửa tiền (FATF), thì phần lớn các quốc gia đó có nguy cơ giảm trung bình 7,6% GDP, dòng vốn đầu tư trực tiếp từ nước ngoài (FDI) giảm trung bình 3% GDP, dòng vốn đầu tư gián tiếp giảm trung bình 2,9% GDP, và dòng vốn đầu tư thông qua các kênh khác giảm trung bình 2,4% GDP. Tiếp tục đọc “Việt Nam cần làm gì để thoát khỏi ‘Danh sách Xám’?”→
Việt Nam was one of the first countries in the world that recognised the State of Palestine and lifted relations between the two countries to the ambassador level.
The meeting held in Hà Nội on Wednesday to celebrate 35th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Việt Nam and Palestine (1988 -2023) and the International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People. — Photo from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ Newspaper
HÀ NỘI — The Vietnamese Committee for Solidarity with the Palestinian People (VCSPP), in coordination with the Palestinian Embassy in Việt Nam and the Việt Nam-Palestine Friendship Association in Hà Nội on Wednesday to mark the 35th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Việt Nam and Palestine (1988 -2023) and the International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People.
Day one of the COP28 climate summit saw the first big breakthrough: agreement on a “loss and damage” fund to compensate poor states for the effects of climate change.
Met with a standing ovation in Dubai, the agreement means wealthy states and major polluters will put millions of dollars towards a fund that will in turn distribute funds to poor states harmed by climate change. The fund will be administered by the World Bank. Initial commitments amount to US$430 million.
It will come as a huge relief to the United Arab Emirates, the summit’s host. The country was under pressure even before talks began about its fossil fuel expansion plans and the fact the president of the climate talks is chief executive of a national oil company. This undoubtedly featured in the UAE’s decision to commit US$100 million to the fund.
Other countries to make initial commitments to the fund include the United Kingdom ($75 million), United States ($24.5 million), Japan ($10 million) and Germany (also US$100 million). Pressure will now build on other wealthy countries, including Australia, to outline their own commitments to the fund.
🌍 Day 1 of COP28 was truly momentous
🤝 Agreement was reached on Loss & Damage
💵 Over $420m was pledged to L&D within an hour
✅ The negotiations agenda was agreed & adopted swiftly
👨⚖️ Dr. Sultan Al Jaber was formally appointed COP President
II. An Answer to the Call of the Times and a Blueprint for the Future
III. Deep Roots in History and Cultural Traditions
IV. Direction and Path
V. China’s Action and Contribution
Conclusion
Preface
In the universe there is only one Earth, the shared home of humanity. Unfortunately, this planet on which we rely for our subsistence is facing immense and unprecedented crises, both known and unknown, both foreseeable and unforeseeable. Whether human civilization can survive these has become an existential issue that must be squarely faced. More and more people have come to the realization that rather than amassing material wealth, the most pressing task is to find a guiding beacon for the sustainable development of human civilization, because we all care about our future.
Ten years ago President Xi Jinping propounded the idea of building a global community of shared future, answering a question raised by the world, by history, and by the times: “Where is humanity headed?” His proposal lights the path forward as the world fumbles for solutions, and represents China’s contribution to global efforts to protect our shared home and create a better future of prosperity for all.
How the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea provides the legal framework within which all activities in the ocean and seas must be carried out.
The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (A historical perspective)
UN.org Originally prepared for the International Year of the Ocean, 1998
Links to the texts of the 1958 Geneva Conventions on the Law of the SeaConvention on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone, 1958Convention on the High Seas, 1958Convention on Fishing and Conservation of the Living Resources of the High Seas, 1958Convention on the Continental Shelf, 1958Optional Protocol of Signature concerning the Compulsory Settlement of Disputes, 1958
SINGAPORE, Nov 29 (Reuters) – Cambodia has abandoned plans to build a $1.5 billion 700 megawatt (MW) coal-fired power project in a protected reserve along the southwestern coast and will build an 800 MW natural-gas fired plant instead, its energy minister told Reuters.
As part of the project, Cambodia is exploring construction of a liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminal to import the super-chilled fuel and re-gasify it for use in the power plant, Energy Minister Keo Rottanak told Reuters.
The planned LNG terminal, likely to be a fixed land-based facility, would be Cambodia’s first and would make it a new import market in Southeast Asia. Vietnam and the Philippines took their first shipments this year.
“The Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet will announce on Nov. 30 the cancellation of the 700 MW coal power plant project in Koh Kong and the plan to replace it with an 800 MW LNG to be commissioned after 2030,” Rottanak told Reuters.
In the middle of washing her hair, Ngoc Trang had to run out of the shower to check on her crying baby while her husband played video games on the couch.
The 24-year-old woman living in Cau Giay District, Hanoi, said that for the past four months, she’s only managed to sleep three hours a night because she has no help caring for her child during late-night crying fits.
Instead of helping her look after the baby, her husband has been constantly occupied with his games and phone. Every time she has asked for his assistance, he has used the excuse that he had to wake up early for work.
“He sulks at me when I complain about his carelessness. In the end, I had to console both him and the baby to get some peace,” Trang said.
After being in a relationship for three years, Trang decided to marry her current husband at the beginning of 2022 not only because of his stable income, but because she had thought he was someone who was willing to share responsibilities with her.
However, after they married, he transformed into an entirely different person, she said. He left everything to her, from finding a place to rent to even when to have a baby. Whenever Trang asked his opinion about a decision, he would simply reply: “It’s up to you.”
As the world gathers in the United Arab Emirates for the annual UN climate change conference (or, more formally, Conference of the Parties, COP), the stakes are as high as ever. The head of the UN climate change secretariat Simon Stiell has urged for this meeting – COP28 – to be a “turning point.”
Can this COP deliver on that goal? Perhaps.
As an academic focused on international climate governance, I’ve seen how trust is vital for an ambitious outcome. Delegates negotiate all night. They trade off issues against another. And at the end of the long summit, negotiators and ministers rely on each other to uphold bargains made over hundreds of hours of talks. But, though COP28 will be my 11th climate COP, I’ve never seen trust so low among countries.
(trích Chương VII Bên Thắng Cuộc – Tác giả Huy Đức)
Từ tháng 8-1975, ông Võ Văn Kiệt đã giao cho Thành đoàn tổ chức một lực lượng thanh niên xung phong đi “thí điểm” khai khẩn đất hoang. Cuối năm ấy, ông Võ Văn Kiệt triệu tập Ban Thường vụ Thành đoàn đến nhà riêng ông Phan Minh Tánh, bí thư Trung ương Đoàn Thanh niên Cách mạng miền Nam. Vào họp, ông Kiệt giao nhiệm vụ: “Thành phố cần một lực lượng, lực lượng đó là thanh niên xung phong. Giao Thành đoàn đứng ra tổ chức, cần Thành ủy hỗ trợ gì, Thành ủy sẽ đáp ứng”. Ông giải thích: “Phải tạo ra một môi trường để mọi thanh niên đều có thể tham gia lao động để có suy nghĩ tích cực và để hãnh diện về bản thân mình”.
Ông Võ Ngọc An năm ấy ba mươi mốt tuổi, đang là ủy viên Thường vụ Thành đoàn phụ trách báo Tuổi Trẻ, nhớ lại: “Lúc đó, nghe ông Kiệt nói cảm thấy như đang nghe một điều gì đó thật thiêng liêng”. Sau cuộc họp ấy, ông Võ Ngọc An lãnh trách nhiệm huy động tiền bạc để may hàng ngàn bộ đồng phục xanh.
Hàng chục năm sau, nhiều người dân Thành phố nhớ tới ngày 28-3-1976, không chỉ vì tính hoành tráng của cuộc biểu dương lực lượng ở sân vận động Thống Nhất với một “rừng người” áo xanh, tay cầm cuốc xẻng, mà ở cách mở đầu bài nói chuyện của một bí thư cộng sản. Thay vì, “các đồng chí” như cách xưng hô thống trị thời bấy giờ ở trên mọi diễn đàn, ông Võ Văn Kiệt đã làm nhiều thanh niên ứa nước mắt khi nói: “Các em đoàn viên, thanh niên yêu quý!”. Trong số hàng vạn thanh niên có mặt hôm ấy không chỉ có con em Cách mạng. Theo yêu cầu của ông Võ Văn Kiệt, Thành đoàn đã vận động được cả những thanh niên nghiện xì ke, ma túy, có người đã từng là “đĩ, điếm”, có người là “lính ngụy”. Theo ông Võ Ngọc An, trong số ấy có một đại úy Sài Gòn, cha anh đã từng bị giết nhầm bởi “Việt Cộng”. Những thanh niên ấy, từ sau ngày 30-4, thông qua cách cư xử của các cán bộ phường, thông qua những ngôn từ cao ngạo trên báo đài, biết được thân phận của mình, dám mong chi có ngày một ông bí thư gọi mình là “các em yêu dấu”.
Với tư cách là một nhà lãnh đạo Đảng, ông Võ Văn Kiệt cũng nói về truyền thống theo cách của mình: “Tôi cũng xin phép được bày tỏ với lứa tuổi hai mươi của đất nước đã hết đau thương và từ đây thẳng đường đi tới chủ nghĩa xã hội với tất cả tấm lòng trìu mến và kỳ vọng thiết tha của những lớp thanh niên nối tiếp nhau đã từng tham gia khởi nghĩa Nam Kỳ, cách mạng Tháng Tám…”. Ông nói tiếp: “Lý tưởng của họ, ước mơ của họ chính là hiện tại mà hôm nay các em đang sống. Nếu các em sau này có điều kiện ôn lại kỹ càng một giai đoạn cách mạng hùng vĩ đã qua của dân tộc, các em sẽ biết thương yêu vô hạn Tổ quốc Việt Nam nghìn lần yêu dấu. Các em sẽ mạnh lên gấp bội vì một niềm tin ở nhân dân và đất nước”.
CVD 