Chuyên mục: Southeast Asia

Growing Maritime Security Concerns in Southeast Asia: A Greater Need for Further Regional Cooperation

~ Phạm Thu Hương ~ Bình luận về bài viết này


The United States, Japan and Vietnam stand a lot to gain from expanding their strategic partnerships to battle regional maritime challenges.

Hoang Anh Tuan – Nguyen Vu Tung
June 19, 2015

The National Interest – Cooperation between Japan, the United States, and Vietnam has been improving dramatically over the last several years—a reflection of both the changing strategic environment in the region, as well as a deepening sense of trust among the three countries.

Recent events—especially when one examines specific instances of warming bilateral ties with Vietnam—demonstrate how far relations have come. For example, during U.S. secretary of defense Ashton Carter’s recent visit to Vietnam from May 31 to June 1, 2015, he and his Vietnamese counterpart, Gen. Phung Quang Thanh, signed a Joint Vision Statement on Defense Relations—a remarkable development in the defense ties between the two nations, as relations were only normalized just twenty years ago. Tiếp tục đọc “Growing Maritime Security Concerns in Southeast Asia: A Greater Need for Further Regional Cooperation” →

CSIS: Southeast Asia from Scott Circle – June 25th, 2015

~ Trần Đình Hoành ~ Bình luận về bài viết này

Revisiting U.S. Policy toward Post-Coup Thailand

By Ernest Z. Bower (@BowerCSIS), Senior Adviser and Chair, and Murray Hiebert (@MurrayHiebert1), Senior Fellow and Deputy Director, Sumitro Chair for Southeast Asia Studies (@SoutheastAsiaDC), CSIS

June 25, 2015

At a time when U.S. relations with most countries in Southeast Asia are warming, the United States’ ties with its oldest partner in the region are a critical outlier. Thailand-U.S. relations have been in a deep freeze for the past 13 months since Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha ousted an elected civilian government following six months of disruptive political protests and installed a military junta.

Thailand is going through a historic political transition that has existential stakes for Thais. Meanwhile, much of the rest of Southeast Asia is seeing a nuanced shift away from centrally controlled political models as its fast-expanding and relatively young middle class, empowered by strong economic growth and technological innovations, has begun to assert itself and press governments for more transparency, access to decisionmaking, and stronger institutions.

ASEAN, of which Thailand is a founding member, is central to the U.S. rebalance to Asia. In responding to Thailand’s political crisis, the United States must walk a tightrope, balancing consistency in U.S. foreign-policy tenets supporting democracy, human rights, and freedom of expression with an unwavering focus on a strategic compass that defines U.S. interests as sustaining a strong and unified ASEAN as the core of an emerging regional economic and security architecture.

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Biweekly Update

  • Fighting resumes in Myanmar’s Kachin State, Kokang region
  • Malaysian opposition coalition abolished as DAP, PAS sever ties
  • MILF starts laying down arms as Philippine Congress delays Bangsamoro law

Read more…| Read Newsletter in PDF

Looking Ahead

  • Annual CNAS Conference
  • Discussion on the U.S.-China Strategic & Economic Dialogue
  • The Fifth Annual South China Sea Conference at CSIS

Tiếp tục đọc “CSIS: Southeast Asia from Scott Circle – June 25th, 2015” →

Nhận diện chiến lược “đảo hóa” của Trung Quốc

~ Phạm Thu Hương ~ Bình luận về bài viết này
21/06/2015 07:55 GMT+7

TT – Các hình ảnh vệ tinh mới nhất (công bố ngày 17 và 19-6) cho thấy việc xây dựng đảo nhân tạo, hay như cách một số chuyên gia gọi là chiến lược “đảo hóa”, của Trung Quốc vẫn tiếp tục được triển khai.

Nghe đọc bài: Nhận diện chiến lược “đảo hóa” của Trung Quốc
Hàng ngàn người Việt cùng bạn bè quốc tế tuần hành ở thủ đô Berlin của Đức hôm 14-6 phản đối Trung Quốc chiếm đóng và bồi đắp đảo trái phép ở Biển Đông - Ảnh: Trương Anh Tú
Hàng ngàn người Việt cùng bạn bè quốc tế tuần hành ở thủ đô Berlin của Đức hôm 14-6 phản đối Trung Quốc chiếm đóng và bồi đắp đảo trái phép ở Biển Đông – Ảnh: Trương Anh Tú

Bãi Xu Bi đã được mở rộng tới 74% chỉ trong vòng chưa tới hai tháng. Bãi Vành Khăn, vốn rộng gấp hai lần Xu Bi, cũng đã cải tạo được một nửa diện tích.

Các cụm đá san hô khác như Ga Ven, Tư Nghĩa, Châu Viên hay Gạc Ma đã gần như thành hình việc cải tạo. Tiếp tục đọc “Nhận diện chiến lược “đảo hóa” của Trung Quốc” →

CSIS: Southeast Asia Sit-Rep June 18

~ Trần Đình Hoành ~ Bình luận về bài viết này

CSIS Southeast Asia SIT-REP

The SIT-REP gives you links to all of CSIS Southeast Asia’s (@SoutheastAsiaDC) best updates and programs in a five minute read. This issue includes a report on Southeast Asia’s place in the U.S. Japan alliance, a recent event and commentary on Southeast Asia’s refugee crisis, analysis of what Beijing’s recent South China Sea announcement doesn’t mean, and much more. Links will take you to the full publications, multimedia, or to registration for upcoming programs when available. To jump to a section, select one of the following: Tiếp tục đọc “CSIS: Southeast Asia Sit-Rep June 18” →

PGS Philippines: ‘Mong Việt Nam hành động mạnh hơn về biển Đông’

~ Phạm Thu Hương ~ Bình luận về bài viết này
Cập nhật : 01:30 | 15/06/2015

VNN – “Từ lý do đó, chúng tôi nhận thấy rằng cần phải hợp tác chặt chẽ hơn với Việt Nam, và chúng tôi hy vọng rằng Việt Nam có thể là bên thứ ba mặc nhiên chịu ảnh hưởng trong vụ kiện đường lưỡi bò”.

LTS: Việt Nam và Philippines đang trong quá trình tiến tới thiết lập quan hệ đối tác chiến lược. Tuần Việt Nam có bài phỏng vấn PGS. Richard Javad Heydarian của Đại học De La Salle (Philippines) về vấn đề này. PGS. Heydarian đồng thời là Cố vấn chính sách của Hạ viện Philippines, và cây bút trên Huffington Post, The National Interest, Aljazeera… 

biển Đông, Việt Nam, Philippines, Mỹ, đường lưỡi bò, Trường Sa, Hoàng Sa, đảo nhân tạo, Trung Quốc, tòa quốc tế, kiện
PGS. Richard Javad Heydarian. Ảnh: Huỳnh Phan

Philippines và Việt Nam đang tiến tới mối quan hệ đối tác chiến lược. Xin ông cho biết việc 2 nước có mối quan tâm chung là tình hình an ninh Biển Đông và cùng có tranh chấp với Trung Quốc, điều này có phải là quá muộn không, khi Việt Nam với Thái Lan và Singapore đã thiết lập quan hệ đối tác chiến lược trước đó?  Tiếp tục đọc “PGS Philippines: ‘Mong Việt Nam hành động mạnh hơn về biển Đông’” →

Biển Đông dậy sóng tại Hội nghị Liên Hiệp Quốc

~ Phạm Thu Hương ~ Bình luận về bài viết này

15/06/2015 07:47

TN – Tại Liên Hiệp Quốc, đại diện Việt Nam và Philippines đều lên tiếng cảnh báo về hậu quả từ những hoạt động bồi đắp quy mô lớn phi pháp ở Biển Đông.
Trung Quốc xây đại công trình phi pháp ở đá Gạc Ma thuộc Trường Sa - Ảnh: Mai Thanh Hải
Trung Quốc xây đại công trình phi pháp ở đá Gạc Ma thuộc Trường Sa – Ảnh: Mai Thanh Hải

Từ ngày 8 – 12.6 (giờ địa phương) tại trụ sở của Liên Hiệp Quốc ở thành phố New York, Mỹ diễn ra Hội nghị lần thứ 25 các quốc gia thành viên Công ước Liên Hiệp Quốc về luật Biển (UNCLOS) với sự tham dự của 136/167 quốc gia thành viên cùng các nước quan sát viên và nhiều tổ chức quốc tế.

Tiếp tục đọc “Biển Đông dậy sóng tại Hội nghị Liên Hiệp Quốc” →

Southeast Asia’s Geopolitical Centrality and the U.S.-Japan Alliance

~ Phạm Thu Hương ~ Bình luận về bài viết này
By Ernest Z. Bower, Murray Hiebert, Gregory B. Poling, Phuong Nguyen
JUN 11, 2015

CSIS – Building on a careful analysis of Southeast Asia’s recent history, politics, economics, and place within the Asia Pacific, this report looks forward two decades to anticipate the development of trends in the region and how they will impact the U.S.-Japan alliance. How will Southeast Asian states come to grips with the political and economic rise of China? How will they modernize their military forces and security relationships, and what role can the United States and Japan play? How will they manage their disputes in the South China Sea, and how will they pursue greater regional integration? These questions will prove critical in understanding Southeast Asia’s role in the Asia Pacific, and in the U.S.-Japan alliance, in the decades ahead.

Publisher CSIS/Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 978-1-4422-4086-5 (pb); 978-1-4422-4087-2 (eBook)
Download

 

 

CSIS: Southeast Asia from Scott Circle – June 11

~ Trần Đình Hoành ~ Bình luận về bài viết này

Tackling Southeast Asia’s Migrant Crisis

By Murray Hiebert (@MurrayHiebert1), Senior Fellow and Deputy Director, Sumitro Chair for Southeast Asia Studies (@SoutheastAsiaDC), CSIS

June 11, 2015

The beginning of the monsoon rains in the Bay of Bengal and Andaman Sea, coupled with the international spotlight on human traffickers in the region, appears to have slowed the flight of Muslim Rohingya from Myanmar in recent weeks. But once the storms run their course, sometime around October, migrant departures could again erupt and create another humanitarian crisis in the region. Tiếp tục đọc “CSIS: Southeast Asia from Scott Circle – June 11” →

Australia Has a Larger Role to Play in the South China Sea

~ Phạm Thu Hương ~ Bình luận về bài viết này

by  • June 4, 2015

Both the tone and substance of South China Sea discussions in Australian policy circles has undergone an important shift in recent months. What was previously a second-tier security concern to be watched closely and engaged diplomatically, but at a safe distance, has become a heated discussion about concrete responses. Australian policymakers are as concerned as anyone about China’s breakneck land reclamation in the Spratly Islands and the threats, both legal and military, they pose to the global commons. Australian officials and thinkers are seriously considering options to contest Chinese assertiveness, in tandem with the United States and other partners, which would have seemed distant possibilities a year ago. Tiếp tục đọc “Australia Has a Larger Role to Play in the South China Sea” →

Food and job security: two challenges for Asia Pacific

~ Đào Thu Hằng ~ 1 bình luận

Eco-business – Anna Simpson, curator of Forum for the Future’s Futures Centre discusses two mutually reinforcing pressure points that urge sustainable change in the Asia Pacific region.

vietnam farmers peanut

Vietnamese farmers harvest peanuts. Food and job security are among Asia’s most pressing development concerns. xuanhuongho / Shutterstock.com

By Anna Simpson  – Wednesday 10 June 2015
The forest fires that raged across Chiang Mai in March may have dissipated, but the cancer risk for those who breathe in the dust particles year on year has not. Nor has the pressure on contract farmers to meet growing demand for animal feed and ethanol: a factor contributing to illegal slash-and-burn practices. According to one resident, an area more than six times that of Bangkok (which occupies 1,569 square kilometres) of dry corn stalks is set alight after the harvest to make way for the next crop.

A confluence of visible environmental and social crises has led to a surge of awareness of sustainability pressures facing the Asia-Pacific region. The vast human cost to a region that supplies much of the world’s cheap food and consumer goods is increasingly evident. In March, 80,000 Vietnamese workers at a factory making shoes for brands such as Adidas, Converse, Nike and Reebok went on strike in protest against changes to Vietnam’s social-insurance system. In May, a fire at another shoe factory north of Manila in the Philippines killed 72 workers. Tiếp tục đọc “Food and job security: two challenges for Asia Pacific” →

EU Cracks Down on China Solar Cheats

~ Đào Thu Hằng ~ 1 bình luận
Doug Young –Jun 8, 2015

Renewableenergyworld.com – A crackdown has officially begun on Chinese solar panel makers who skirted a deal to avoid anti-dumping tariffs in Europe, with word that the EU has taken formal action to punish 3 violators. The action will see anti-dumping tariffs imposed on Canadian Solar (Nasdaq: CSIQ), ReneSola (NYSE: SOL) and ET Solar, reviving a threat they previously avoided by agreeing to voluntarily raise their prices as part of a breakthrough deal in late 2013.

Western solar panel makers in the US and Europe had long complained that they were at an unfair disadvantage to their Chinese peers, which received a wide array of state subsidies through policies like cheap government loans and tax rebates for their exports. Washington responded by levying anti-dumping tariffs on the Chinese companies, while the EU took a more conciliatory approach by signing a deal that saw the Chinese agree to voluntarily raise their prices to levels comparable with their western rivals. Tiếp tục đọc “EU Cracks Down on China Solar Cheats” →

China Unlikely to Halt Island Construction in Disputed Sea

~ Phạm Thu Hương ~ Bình luận về bài viết này
War, blocked shipping lanes among scenarios for South China Sea, State report says

The alleged on-going reclamation of Subi Reef by China is seen from Pag-asa Island in the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea, western Palawan Province, Philippines / AP

The alleged on-going reclamation of Subi Reef by China is seen from Pag-asa Island in the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea, western Palawan Province, Philippines / AP

BY:
June 9, 2015 5:00 am

Freebeacon – China will continue building islands in the disputed waters of the South China Sea but a major conflict in the region over the dispute is unlikely, according to a State Department security report.

“Beijing will continue to develop contested territories in the South China Sea,” says the internal report by the Overseas Security Advisory Council (OSAC). “Unlike fishing boats or patrol vessels, infrastructure investments, such as land reclamation and the construction of runways and lighthouses, signal a more permanent presence.” Tiếp tục đọc “China Unlikely to Halt Island Construction in Disputed Sea” →

ASEAN must take a collective stance on the South China Sea

~ Phạm Thu Hương ~ Bình luận về bài viết này

4 June 2015

Author: Vignesh Ram, Manipal University

 
EAF – The South China Sea dispute has become the new normal in ASEAN meetings. The dispute, with its overlapping claims on various land features in the South China Sea, has started to figure as the most important territorial disputes in Asia, one that risks becoming a major power confrontation in the region. With this in mind, ASEAN must take a collective stand on the South China Sea.

Beijing deployed the Haiyang Shiyou oil rig 981 in May 2015 close to the Paracel Islands, triggering a furious reaction in Hanoi and the most serious uptick in tensions in the waters in years. (Photo: AAP) Tiếp tục đọc “ASEAN must take a collective stance on the South China Sea” →

CSIS – Southeast Asia Sit-Rep June 4, 2015

~ Trần Đình Hoành ~ Bình luận về bài viết này

CSIS Southeast Asia SIT-REP

The SIT-REP gives you links to all of CSIS Southeast Asia’s (@SoutheastAsiaDC) best updates and programs in a five minute read. This issue includes testimony about China-Vietnam relations, extensive post-Shangri-La Dialogue blog and podcast coverage, a pair of upcoming Banyan Tree Leadership Forums, and much more. Links will take you to the full publications, multimedia, or to registration for upcoming programs when available. To jump to a section, select one of the following:

Tiếp tục đọc “CSIS – Southeast Asia Sit-Rep June 4, 2015” →

Enter Science & China’s Blue Economy in the South China Sea’s Policy Discussion

~ Phạm Thu Hương ~ Bình luận về bài viết này
by  • June 2, 2015 •

By James Borton

Source: Vladimir Varfolomeev's flickr photostream, used under a creative commons license.

cogitasia – The role of marine science and the emergence of China’s blue economy helped frame a new narrative on the South China Sea’s policy debate, as shown at a CSIS discussion on May 21titled “The Convergence of Marine Science and Geopolitics in the South China Sea.” Two of the panelists John McManus from the University of Miami’s Rosentiel School of Marine & Atmospheric Science and Kathleen Walsh from the U.S. Naval War College agree that the South China Sea is not simply a sovereignty dispute but is likely to be recognized as one of the most significant environmental issues of the 21st century. Tiếp tục đọc “Enter Science & China’s Blue Economy in the South China Sea’s Policy Discussion” →